Culture

Cultural identity of an area is often the product of the population’s Ethnicity, Ancestry, Language, and Religious Beliefs. This report will cover these areas for the Allentown-Reading-Scranton, PA Market.

Ethnicity

Racial groups in the US often include White, Black, Asian, and Other. In a similar context whether or not a person is of Hispanic origin is also typically a defining characteristic of ethnic identity. The following reports look at 5 ethnic categories, Hispanic, and non-Hispanic: White, Black, Asian, and Other.

Largest Ethnicity - White

The White Ethnicity makes up the largest share of the Population in the Allentown-Reading-Scranton, PA Market at 73.9%. This is yields a location quotient of 1.26 time the national average. Subsequently the Allentown-Reading-Scranton, PA Market ranks 71st in the proportion of White Population across STI Markets.

Ethnicity Proportion in Market

Figure 11: Ethnicity Proportion in Market

Notable Ethnicity - White

The proportion of White Population in the Allentown-Reading-Scranton, PA Market is notable. This ethnicity comprises 73.9% of the market’s population, yielding a location quotient of 1.26 time the national average. Subsequently the Allentown-Reading-Scranton, PA Market ranks 71st in the proportion of White Population across STI Markets.

Sub-Market Ethnic Dispersion

Ethnicity Thematic

Figure 12: Ethnicity Thematic

Ancestry

Ancestral origin across the US is quite varied with small communities existing from most parts of the world. Many of the smaller Ancestry groups are combined to “other” categories from the predominate larger ancestral region. Unclassified amount is also high among those that don’t know or give their ancestry or give a response that is uncommon. These categories will be excluded from the following reports and include the Other Hispanic, Other Asian, Other European, Other, and Unclassified Ancestries.

Largest Ancestries - German, Scotch Irish, and Puerto Rican

Large ancestries in the Allentown-Reading-Scranton, PA Market include German, Scotch Irish, and Puerto Rican . These ancestries make up 16.6%, 9%, and 7.6% of the total population, respectively. When comparing to national proportions, the Puerto Rican ancestry is the most notable with a location quotient of 4 the proportion of this ancestry ranks 3rd across STI Markets.

Sub-Market Ancestry Dispersion

Looking at those 3 Ancestries, which are most prevalent across the market.

Ancestry Thematic

Figure 13: Ancestry Thematic

Other Notable Ancestries - Dominican, Polish, and Italian

The Allentown-Reading-Scranton, PA Market is also home to a larger than average share of people with Dominican, Polish, and Italian Ancestries. These ancestries account for 3.4%, 5.3%, and 7.3% of the population, respectively. With location quotient of 5.67, 3.53, and 2.52 the Dominican, Polish, and Italian Ancestries rank 3rd, 6th, and 9th across STI Markets, respectively.

Language

English is the predominate language across the US. There are however a number of other languages spoken depending on the market. Languages considered in this report include the Spanish, French, German, Slavic, Other Indo Euro, Chinese, Korean, Vietnamese, Other Asian, Tagalog, Arabic, and Other languages. The following is a look at the degree and dispersion of Non-English languages and language groups spoken in the Allentown-Reading-Scranton, PA market.

Non-English Languages - German, Spanish, and Other

The most widely spoken Non-English Languages in the Allentown-Reading-Scranton, PA Market include German, Spanish, and Other . These languages make up 16.6%, 10.8%, and 3.3% of the over 5 population, respectively. When comparing to national proportions, the German language is the most notable with a location quotient of 2.1 the proportion of this language ranks 34th across STI Markets.

Sub-Market Language Dispersion

Looking at those 3 languages, which are most prevalent across the market.

Language Thematic

Figure 14: Language Thematic

Other Notable Languages - None

Religion

39% of the population in the Allentown-Reading-Scranton, PA Market is of unknown religious affiliation. This category is generally made up of those that are not religiously affiliated, though a small fraction may represent dharmic religions. This level of unknown religious affiliation ranks 112th across STI Markets. The following looks at the remaining 61% of the population that are affiliated.

It should also be noted that nationally approximately half of the religiously affiliated population would be considered Christian Protestant. This classification however encompasses many denominations with various beliefs and practices. We have subsequently grouped these church congregations by denomination and by a classification of Mainline and Evangelical disposition. You will see these groups described with ML and E respectively where a breakout by denomination is given and in other cases they are listed in total as simply Mainline or Evangelical.

Laregest Religions - Catholic, Mainline, and Evangelical

The 3 largest main religions in the Allentown-Reading-Scranton, PA Market are Catholic, Mainline, and Evangelical . These religions make up 44.7%, 43.6%, and 7.1% of the affiliated population, respectively. When comparing to national proportions, the Mainline religion is the most notable with a location quotient of 1.77 the proportion of this religion ranks 29th across STI Markets.

Religous Proportion in the Market

Figure 15: Religous Proportion in the Market

Sub-Market Religious Dispersion

In the following map we look at those 3 largest religions and then group the remaining into a “Other” category.

Religous Thematic

Figure 16: Religous Thematic

Other Notable Religions - Orthodox

The Allentown-Reading-Scranton, PA Market is also home to a larger than average share of Orthodox religiously affiliated Population. This religious group accounts for 2% of the religiously affiliated Population. With a location quotient of 1.82 the Orthodox religion ranks 11th across STI Markets.